When is the best time to visit Japan?
Late March to early April for cherry blossoms and November for autumn foliage (koyo) are the most beautiful periods — but both are crowded and expensive. May is a hidden favorite: green, mild, and less crowded. January–February is best for skiing and the cheapest time.
Is Japan expensive?
Not as much as people think. Food is surprisingly affordable (ramen $6–10, konbini food is high quality); the main costs are transport and lodging. Mid-range daily budget per person is ~$120–180.
Should I buy the Japan Rail Pass?
If you plan to visit multiple cities (like Tokyo-Kyoto-Osaka) and use the Shinkansen, it is generally beneficial; but since prices have increased, you should calculate and compare your route. If you focus on a single city, it is unnecessary.
How many days are needed for Tokyo and Kyoto?
4–5 days for Tokyo and 3–4 days for Kyoto are ideal. The two are ~2.5 hours apart by Shinkansen. For first-timers, a 10–14 day Tokyo-Kyoto-Osaka golden route is classic and balanced.
Is tipping customary in Japan?
No — there is no tipping culture in Japan, and it can even cause confusion or discomfort. Service is already exceptional; a simple thank you is enough.
How is the SIM/internet situation in Japan?
There are tourist SIM/eSIM vending machines at airports; eSIMs like Ubigi or Airalo are most practical. Since foreigners cannot easily get local phone numbers, tourist data plans or pocket Wi-Fi are preferred.